BIOGRAPHY AND ART OF VINCENT VAN GOGH
Vincent Van Gogh was
a postimpressionist artist who painted about 900 pictures.
He was born on March
30th of 1853 in Groot-Zunder, Netherland. He was very close to his
brother, Theo, who gave him a great moral and economic support.
He left school on 1868
and on 1869 he began working as an
apprentice in an art gallery. He was intended to Paris and London, but he was
dismissed from his job on 1878.
Vincent decided to become
a painter. On 1880 he settled in
Brussels and enrolled in the Academy
of Fine Arts.
He spent two years in Nuenen. On 1885 he moved to Antwerp and on 1886 he continued his studies in Paris, where he contacted with the impressionists. He met Paul Gauguin in autumn of that year.
On February of 1888, Vincent moved to Arles. He rented a house and invited Gauguin to settle with him. On December 23rd, they had a fight and Vincent threatened Gauguin with a razor. After that, Gauguin left Vincent, who cut his right earlobe as a gesture of repentance.
He spent two years in Nuenen. On 1885 he moved to Antwerp and on 1886 he continued his studies in Paris, where he contacted with the impressionists. He met Paul Gauguin in autumn of that year.
On February of 1888, Vincent moved to Arles. He rented a house and invited Gauguin to settle with him. On December 23rd, they had a fight and Vincent threatened Gauguin with a razor. After that, Gauguin left Vincent, who cut his right earlobe as a gesture of repentance.
After this event, Vincent was admitted to a hospital.
In January of 1890 he returned to his home, where he painted several self-portraits. In February, he was readmitted to the hospital
for suffering hallucinations. After several incidents with his neighbors, Vincent voluntarily
entered in the mental hospital
of Saint-Paul-de-Mausole.
On July
27th Vincent
shot himself. He received medical
attention but he didn’t allow the
doctors to remove the bullet. Theo spent the day with Vincent,
who died on July 29th, 1890.
Van
Gogh died
poor, and his last sentence
was: “I risked my
life for my work, and my reason was always undermined”.
Some of
his most famous paintings are: Starry Night, Sunflowers, The Bedroom, Blossoming Almond Tree, The Night Café, and The Potato Eaters.
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